{{Cite journal| doi = 10.3390/jcm14155184| issn = 2077-0383 (Print) 2077-0383 (Electronic) 2077-0383 (Linking)| volume = 14| issue = 15| last1 = Ziaka| first1 = M.| last2 = Exadaktylos| first2 = A.| title = Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Pathophysiological Insights, Subphenotypes, and Clinical Implications-A Comprehensive Review| journal = J Clin Med| date = 2025-08-14| pmid = 40806804}}